SPONGE

Open-Source Designs of Modular Articulated Soft Robots

verfasst von
Tim Lukas Habich, Jonas Haack, Mehdi Belhadj, Dustin Lehmann, Thomas Seel, Moritz Schappler
Abstract

Soft-robot designs are manifold, but only a few are publicly available. Often, these are only briefly described in their publications. This complicates reproduction, and hinders the reproducibility and comparability of research results. If the designs were uniform and open source, validating researched methods on real benchmark systems would be possible. To address this, we present two variants of a soft pneumatic robot with antagonistic bellows as open source. Starting from a semi-modular design with multiple cables and tubes routed through the robot body, the transition to a fully modular robot with integrated microvalves and serial communication is highlighted. Modularity in terms of stackability, actuation, and communication is achieved, which is the crucial requirement for building soft robots with many degrees of freedom and high dexterity for real-world tasks. Both systems are compared regarding their respective advantages and disadvantages. The robots' functionality is demonstrated in experiments on airtightness, gravitational influence, position control with mean tracking errors of <3 deg, and long-term operation of cast and printed bellows.

Organisationseinheit(en)
Institut für Mechatronische Systeme
Externe Organisation(en)
Technische Universität Berlin
Typ
Artikel
Journal
IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters
Band
9
Seiten
5346-5353
Anzahl der Seiten
8
ISSN
2377-3766
Publikationsdatum
06.2024
Publikationsstatus
Veröffentlicht
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Steuerungs- und Systemtechnik, Biomedizintechnik, Mensch-Maschine-Interaktion, Maschinenbau, Maschinelles Sehen und Mustererkennung, Angewandte Informatik, Steuerung und Optimierung, Artificial intelligence
Elektronische Version(en)
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.10734 (Zugang: Offen)
https://doi.org/10.1109/LRA.2024.3388855 (Zugang: Geschlossen)